EnvironmentD Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

EnvironmentD - Essay Example Due to our careless activities in pursuit of our own comforts and luxuries, we have destroyed the various species of plants and animals that have inhabited our planet for millennia. This write-up deals with one of the danger spots of the world, as pointed out by UNESCO. We will be discussing the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, which is the danger-zone in terms of its ecological factor, situated in India. It has been highlighted as an ecological property that is on the World Heritage list on the website of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO). We will talk about the causes for the destruction, potential threats, programmes for conservation that have been taken up by the Government of India; besides how it can lead to the extinction of some of the world's endangered species! Located on the foothills of the world's tallest mountain ranges, the Himalayas, the Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is home for numerous species of animals and birds. It is one of the numerous spots around the world that is inhabited extensively by the wildlife. Since it lies at the confluence of the Indo-Gangetic and the Indo-Malayan plain, it exhibits great degree of diversity, in terms of the wildlife inhabiting the area, inclusive of few endangered species like the Indian rhinoceros, the elephant, the pygmy hog and the tiger. Since it is located on the fertile alluvial soil that is conducive for the growth of woodlands and grasslands, it is densely populated by the varied species of wildlife. However, due to the invasion of man and materialism into this animal kingdom, the sanctuary has suffered some extensive damages. Falling aprey to the numerous atrocious activities of man, in his attempt to extract the most amount of benefits from natural resources, the sanctuary has witnessed heavy diminishment. It was named under the list of the Danger Spots of the World, in the year 1992, as a result of the destruction of the sot due to the invasion of the Assamese Bodo tribes. Extensive damage had also been done due to destructive activities like poaching and others. Political stability and civil unrest are also cited as the reasons for this. Militant invasion, heavy human activity, etc. led to the diminishment of the quality of infrastructure of the sanctuary. The insurgency and militant movement that is quite rampant in the area has led to the destruction of about 30% of the tigers and 50% of the rare Indian rhinoceros. The loss is estimated to be about two million USD. This extensive damage and its high amounting has led to numerous outcomes. The main one seems to be that fact that the site has been declared a Danger Spot. This listing has instigated the Government of India and the State Government of Assam to take up measures of rehabilitation and resurrection of the exotic spot. The surrounding villagers being very poor